| 2026
Kurzwelly, Jonatan (2026): The Resilience of Radicalism. Overcoming Psychological Defences in Deradicalisation Work, PRIF Spotlight, 7, Frankfurt/M . DOI: 10.48809/prifspot2607
Why do some extremists deradicalise when confronted with counter-narratives or positive intergroup contact, while others entrench even deeper into their beliefs? While the external factors that pull people away from radical milieus are well documented, the internal psychological defences used to resist doubt are frequently overlooked. Drawing on interviews with former extremists, this Spotlight describes the unconscious defence strategies that allow radicalised individuals to reduce cognitive dissonance and sustain their extremist attitudes.