Perspectives of Arms Control

A gun with a knot in the barrel

In times of growing geo­political tensions, questions of arms control, disarmament and nonproliferation regain importance. To support po­litical decision-makers with expertise on arms control and other security-related topics, the German Federal Foreign Office and PRIF have set up a joint doctoral pro­gram for young researchers. Against the back­ground of returning national and international conflicts, dwindling support for multilateral treaties, new arms dy­namics and weapon technologies, doctoral researchers will analyze historical, current and future problems of arms con­trol and outline possibilities for co­operation in this field. The projects aim to further adapt scientific debate on arms control to new tech­nological, political and normative developments, as well as to criti­cally assess current political practice. The doc­toral program ties in with existing cooperation between PRIF and the German Federal Foreign Office and aims to deepen ex­change between theory and po­litical practice: while the doctoral researchers provide their expertise on arms control, they gain in­sights into the practical implementation of arms control and in­ternational cooperation during re­search stays at the Federal Foreign Office. Following the successful pilot phase of the project from 2019-2024 with four doctoral re­searchers, the project has been continued with two doctoral re­searchers since June 2024:

Clara Perras’ doctoral pro­ject analyzes the different gender dimensions of international cybersecurity and the potential of feminist foreign policy for arms con­trol in cyberspace. The project examines the field of inter­national cyber security from an intersectional feminist perspective and attempts to draw practical con­clusions for a cooperative and peaceful cyber security policy and arms con­trol.

Based on new historical findings and sources, Frank Kuhn’s doc­toral project examines the role that strategic stability played in the United States’ nuclear arms con­trol policy during the Cold War. In parti­cular, the project aims to identify new approaches for future arms con­trol negotiations and a restart of nuclear arms con­trol.

Against the background of a radi­calization of group positions within the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT), Jana Baldus analyzed the influence of group identities on nu­clear arms control and disarmament.

Sascha Hach analyzed how the Nuclear Non-Proliferation regime re­produces a post-colonial order. He was particularly interested in how con­testation of this order is developing and what prospects exist for a new, multilateral nu­clear order. 

In the field of new military technolo­gies, Anna-Katharina Ferl addressed the question of how know­ledge and practice of arms control can have a pre­ventive effect on the develop­ment of new weapons systems, in parti­cular Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems (LAWS).

In a comparative study of African states, Matthias Schwarz asked which structural con­ditions facilitate intransparency and corruption in arms trade. Specifi­cally, he analyses the influence of politico-eco­nomic factors on compliance with re­gional and global arms control agreements.

Foto: Silaris Inc. via flickr. CC BY-NC 2.0.

Members

Project lead

Christopher Daase

Christopher Daase

Simone Wisotzki

Simone Wisotzki

Employees

Jana Baldus

Jana Baldus

Anna-Katharina Ferl

Anna-Katharina Ferl

Sascha Hach

Sascha Hach

Frank Kuhn

Clara Perras

Clara Perras

Matthias Schwarz

Matthias Schwarz

Majlinda Behrami

Majlinda Behrami

Publications

  • Kein Grund zum Feiern: 75 Jahre Atomwaffentests
    | 2020
    Baldus, Jana (2020): Kein Grund zum Feiern: 75 Jahre Atomwaffentests, PRIF Blog.
    Publication
  • Ein Schritt vor, zwei Schritte zurück?
    | 2020
    Ferl, Anna-Katharina (2020): Ein Schritt vor, zwei Schritte zurück?. Zum Stand der Genfer Gespräche, Wissenschaft und Frieden. Dossier, 90.
    Publication
  • Digital diplomacy: The debate on lethal autonomous weapons systems in Geneva continues under unprecedented circumstances
    | 2020
    Ferl, Anna-Katharina (2020): Digital diplomacy: The debate on lethal autonomous weapons systems in Geneva continues under unprecedented circumstances, PRIF Blog.
    Publication
  • From Legal to Illegal Transfers: Regional Implications of Weapon Flows to Libya
    | 2020
    Schwarz, Matthias (2020): From Legal to Illegal Transfers: Regional Implications of Weapon Flows to Libya, PRIF Blog.
    Publication
  • Arms Transfers in the Gulf of Aden
    | 2021
    Schwarz, Matthias (2021): Arms Transfers in the Gulf of Aden. Shining the Spotlight on Regional Dynamics, PRIF Spotlight, 6, Frankfurt/M.
  • Ingenieurskunst für die NPT-RevCon
    | 2021
    Hach, Sascha (2021): Ingenieurskunst für die NPT-RevCon. Wie Deutschland und andere Schirmstaaten Brücken schlagen können, PRIF Spotlight, 15, Frankfurt/M.
  • The Art of Engineering at the NPT Review Conference
    | 2021
    Hach, Sascha (2021): The Art of Engineering at the NPT Review Conference. How Germany and Other Umbrella States Can Build Bridges, PRIF Blog.
    Publication
  • Beyond the Code. Unveiling Gender Dynamics in AI and Cybersecurity for International Security
    | 2024
    Ferl, Anna-Katharina; Perras, Clara (2024): Beyond the Code. Unveiling Gender Dynamics in AI and Cybersecurity for International Security, PRIF Spotlight, 2, Frankfurt/M. DOI: 10.48809/prifspot2402
  • No Quick Solutions: A Different Approach to Hypersonic Arms Control
    | 2024
    Kuhn, Frank (2024): No Quick Solutions: A Different Approach to Hypersonic Arms Control, War on the Rocks.
    Publication